Copyright © 2001 by International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers,
Cupertino, California, USA. All Rights Reserved.
VOLUME IV , 2001 (ISBN 1-880653-55-9)
CONTENT
| Foreword | ..... | iii |
| Acknowledgement | ..... | iv |
| ISOPE-2001 Technical Program Committee | ..... | iv |
| Partial List of Reviewers | ..... | vi |
| Announcements and Publication Order Information | ..... | viii |
| List of Topics in Each Volume | ..... | xiii |
| PLENARY PRESENTATION | ||
| Deepwater Technology and Deepwater Developments | ||
| R. Garside, R.O. Snell and H. Cook | 1 | |
| Demo 2000: Qualifying Deepwater E&P Technology by Pilot Demonstration | ||
| Morten Wiencke | 6 | |
| Need for a New Paradigm in Offshore Industry-University Cooperation | ||
| Jose M. Roësset | 11 | |
| TUBULAR STRUCTURES AND FATIGUE | ||
| TUBULAR STRUCTURES | ||
| The Strength of Multiplanar Gap KK-Joints of Rectangular Hollow Sections Under Axial Loading | ||
| D.K. Liu and J. Wardenier | 15 | |
| Developments in Fatigue Design Standards for Offshore Structures | ||
| I. Lotsberg and Per K. Larsen | 23 | |
| Stress Intensity Factors of Through-Thickness and Surface Cracks in Tubular Y-Joints | ||
| S.P. Chiew, S.T. Lie, C.K. Lee and Z.W. Huang | 30 | |
| Testing of Beam-to-RHS Column Connections without Weld Access Holes | ||
| K. Miura, Y. Makino, Y. Kurobane, M. Tanaka, K. Tokudome and G.J. van der Vegte | 37 | |
| Prediction of Ductile Failure in Tubular Steel Members Using ABAQUS | ||
| D.C. Brooker and B.F. Ronalds | 45 | |
| Design Recommendations for Stiffened and Unstiffened L-Joints Made of CHS and RHS under Fatigue Loading | ||
| D. Karcher and R. Puthli | 51 | |
| SCFs and Fatigue Design of Multi-Planar Tubular DT-Joints | ||
| Spyros A. Karamanos, Arie Romeijn and Jaap Wardenier. | 59 | |
| FATIGUE: A Joint Industry Program | ||
| Full Scale Fatigue Testing of Side Longitudinals in FPSOs | ||
| I. Lotsberg, D.Ø. Askheim, T. Haavi and S.J. Maddox | 67 | |
| Comparison of Measurements and Finite Element Analysis of Side Longitudinals | ||
| P. Rucho, S. Maherault, W. Chen, A. Berstad and G.E. Samnøy | 73 | |
| Stress Concentration Factors in Side Shell Longitudinals Connected to Transverse Webframes | ||
| Tore Ulleland, Mattias Svensson and Einar Landet | 81 | |
| Recommended Hot Spot Analysis Procedure for Structural Details of FPSOs and Ships Based on Round-Robin FE Analyses | ||
| Wolfgang Fricke | 89 | |
| Recommended Hot-Spot Stress Design S-N Curves for Fatigue Assessment of FPSOs | ||
| S.J. Maddox | 97 | |
| Fatigue Life Improvement of Scallops in Ships/FPSOs Using Finite Element Analysis | ||
| Mia Norman and Inge Lotsberg | 105 | |
| COMPOSITES AND SMART STRUCTURES | ||
| Testing of Windows for the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station | ||
| Piyush K. Dutta and Charles Clark | 111 | |
| The Fracturing Processes of Freezing Composites | ||
| Piyush K. Dutta | 118 | |
| Characterization of Sub-Zero Response of Vinylester FRP in Civil Infrastructure Renewal | ||
| J. Rivera and V.M. Karbhari | 124 | |
| Modeling of Piezoelectric Composite Laminates Using a Third-Order Plate Theory | ||
| Y.L. Zhou | 131 | |
| Experimental Consideration in Mechanical Property of Accumulated Coal Fly Ash | ||
| D. Suetsugu, Y. Miyata and K. Kogure | 140 | |
| The Suitability for Using Glass and Fly Ash in Portland Cement Concrete | ||
| Mustafa Tuncan, Bekir Karasu and Muhsin Yalcin | 146 | |
| Development of a New Breakwater with Steel-Concrete Composite Cylindrical Shell Structure | ||
| Setsuo Iwata, Susumu Matsuno, Kazuhiro Yasuda and Hiroshi Tanaka | 153 | |
| Post-Fire Flexural Response of GRP Composite Ship Panels | ||
| C.P. Gardiner, A.P. Mouritz, Z. Mathys and C.R. Townsend | 160 | |
| Environmental Degradation Associated with Graphite/Epoxy Composites | ||
| S.T. Mear, H.G. Wheat and H.L. Marcus | 168 | |
| Hygrothermal Conditioning of Composites | ||
| Barry A. Coutermarsh | 175 | |
| Performance of a Quantitative Ultrasonic Technique in Evaluating In-Plane Elastic Constants of Carbon-Epoxy Laminates Subjected to Low Level Impacts | ||
| Kenneth G. Kellogg | 179 | |
| Affordable Processing of Thick Section Composite Structures | ||
| U.K. Vaidya, W. Young and C. Ulven | 186 | |
| Fiber Optic Sensor System (FOSS) for Filament-Wound Gas Cylinders | ||
| R.H. Knapp, T.A. Shimabukuro and I.N. Robertson | 191 | |
| Plastic Strain and Residual Stress in a Ground Fe-Cr/TiN Composite | ||
| Shigeki Takago, Toshihiko Sasaki, Hideaki Watanabe and Yukio Hirose | 197 | |
| Interface Element for Strength Analysis of Joint Between Dissimilar Materials | ||
| Hidekazu Murakawa, Hisashi Serizawa, Zhenqi Wu and Yukio Ueda | 201 | |
| Adhesive Bonding as an Alternative for Underwater Structural Repair | ||
| Patricia Dolez and Brian Love | 206 | |
| Performance of Structural Epoxy Adhesives in Extreme Temperature Environments | ||
| Ayman Mosallam and Piyush K. Dutta | 211 | |
| Fabrication of a Composite Superstructure Using a New Assembly Method | ||
| Sarah E. Mouring and Ronnal P. Reichard | 218 | |
| Effect of Environment on the Integrity of CFRP/Concrete Bond | ||
| Rajan Sen, Gray Mullins, Mohsen Shahawy and John Spain | 222 | |
| MATERIALS, WELDING AND CORROSION | ||
| Modern High-Strength Steels with Minimum Yield Strengths up to 690 MPa and High Component Safety | ||
| H.-J. Kaiser, A. Kern, T. Niessen and U. Schriever | 227 | |
| Fitness-for-Purpose Failure and Corrosion Control Management in Offshore Oil and Gas Development | ||
| Jeremy C. Price | 234 | |
| Sour Service X65 Seamless Linepipe for Offshore Special Applications | ||
| E. Anelli, D. Colleluori, J.C. Gonzalez, G. Cumino, H. Quintanilla and M. Tivelli | 242 | |
| The Effects of Alloying Elements on Thermal Fatigue and Thermal Shock Resistance of the HSLA Cast Steels | ||
| J.H. Park, H.J. Kim and I.B. Kim | 250 | |
| Evaluation of Strength of Friction Welded 6061 Alminum Alloy Pipe Joints by Heat Input and Burn-Off Length | ||
| H. Ochi, T. Sawai, Y. Yamamoto, K. Ogawa and Y. Suga | 256 | |
| Hybrid Welding of Steel for Offshore Applications | ||
| Christian Walz, Ingo Stiebe-Springer, Magdy El Rayes, Thomas Seefeld and Gerd Sepold | 263 | |
| Effect of Number and Size of Cracks on Fatigue Behavior of Alumina | ||
| Akira Yoshikawa, Kiyohiko Ikeda, Koichi Kaizu and Katsushige Adachi | 267 | |
| Fatigue Strength of AL-6XN Superaustenitic Stainless Steel | ||
| Brian Metrovich, Eric J. Kaufmann, John W. Fisher, Xiaohua Cheng, Ben T. Yen and Zuozhang Ma | 272 | |
| Evaluation of Joint Strength of 6061 Aluminum Alloy Joint Welded Under Inertia Type Friction Welding by Heat Input and Burn-Off Length | ||
| T. Sawai, H. Ochi, Y. Yamamoto, K. Ogawa and Y. Suga | 277 | |
| The Influence of Nickel and Nitrogen on Impact Toughness Properties of Low Alloy Basic Electrode Steel Deposits | ||
| Tomasz Wegrzyn | 282 | |
| Automatic Control of Penetration by Monitoring Reverse Side Shape of Molten Pool in All Position Welding of Fixed Pipes | ||
| Yasuo Suga, Daisuke Takenaka, Yuto Hibikiya and Koichi Ogawa | 286 | |
| Effect of Contact Detecting Method on Pre-Heating Time and Tensile Strength in 6061, 2017 Aluminum Alloy to SUS304 Stainless Steel Friction Welding | ||
| Katsuyoshi Morikawa, Yoshio Ohue, Ryouji Tsujino, Hiroshi Yamaguchi and Koichi Ogawa | 292 | |
| Finite Element Analysis of Hot Cracking Under Welding Using Temperature-Dependent Interface Element | ||
| Masakazu Shibahara, Hisashi Serizawa, Hidekazu Murakawa and Yukio Ueda | 297 | |
| Statistical Investigation for Optimum Welding Condition of 2017 Aluminum Similar Alloy Friction Welded Joints | ||
| Ryoji Tsujino, Katsuyoshi Morikawa, Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Koichi Ogawa and Hiizu Ochi | 304 | |
| Fatigue Resistance of Welded Details Enhanced by Ultrasonic Impact Treatment (UIT) | ||
| Sougata Roy, John W. Fisher, Ben T. Yen | 309 | |
| A Study on Residual Stress Distribution Measurement of Dual Phase Stainless Steel by Means of X-Ray Method | ||
| Xiaopeng Wei, Juwen He, Toshihiko Sasaki and Yukio Hirose | 314 | |
| X-Ray Stress Measurement of Ni-Al systemCoating Layer Prepared by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Reaction | ||
| Takayuki Murotani, Juwen He, Toshihiko Sasaki and Hajime Hirose | 319 | |
| COLLISION, MECHANICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING | ||
| COLLISION AND IMPACT | ||
| Three-Dimensional Hydroelastic Water Entry: Preliminary Results | ||
| B. Donguy, B. Peseux, L. Gornet and E. Fontaine | 324 | |
| Structural Response of a Thin Plate by Underwater Explosion Loading | ||
| M. Arami, T. Kakinouchi and T. Shibue | 331 | |
| Hydroelastic Formulation in Order to Achieve More Accurate Prediction of Hydrodynamic Loads | ||
| A. Bereznitski, B. Boon and V. Postnov | 337 | |
| Slamming and Whipping Analysis of Large Container Ship | ||
| Ivo Senjanovic and Joško Parunov | 343 | |
| Designing for Wave Impact on Bow and Deck Structures | ||
| Ø. Hellan, O.A. Hermundstad and C.T. Stansberg | 349 | |
| Large-Scale Experiments with Slender Cylinders in Breaking Waves | ||
| J. Wienke, U. Sparboom and H. Oumeraci | 358 | |
| Nonlinear Wave-Structure Interactions on Floating Production Systems | ||
| C.T. Stansberg and F.G. Nielsen | 363 | |
| High-Energy Ship Collision with Jacket Legs | ||
| Jørgen Amdahl and Atle Johansen | 373 | |
| FE Approach to the Ship Grounding Event | ||
| J. Kajaste-Rudnitski and P. Kujala | 378 | |
| On the Design of New Material Protective Device for Ship Collision | ||
| Tokiko Takabayashi, Kuniaki Shoji, Shigeo Mita and Chisato Nonomura | 385 | |
| MECHANICS AND ANALYSIS | ||
| Post-Ultimate Strength Behaviour of Long Rectangular Plate Subjected to Uni-Axial Thrust | ||
| Tetsuya Yao, Masahiko Fujikubo, Daisuke Yanagihara and Tomoyuki Murase | 390 | |
| New Simplified Model for Collapse Analysis of Stiffened Plates and Its Application to Offshore Structures | ||
| Patrick Kaeding and Masahiko Fujikubo | 398 | |
| Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Aluminium Columns Subjected to Fire | ||
| Nina Kristin Langhelle and Jørgen Amdahl | 406 | |
| An Optimal Design Study on Pitched Beams | ||
| Ki-Sung Kim, Nam-Gu Kang and Hyoung-Jin Park | 414 | |
| The Effect of Yield Stress on the Initiation of Fatigue Crack Occurred From a Round Hole | ||
| C.H. Lin, G.S. Lin and C.S. Lee | 420 | |
| EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING | ||
| A Method for Including Ovalization Effects of Tuular Member on Cross-Section Properties | ||
| H. Karadeniz | 426 | |
| A Case Study of Applicability of Seismic Bearing Capacity Method to Open Piled Pier with Vertical Steel Piles | ||
| Takayuki Suzuki, Shigeru Ueda, Tomoyuki Ikeuchi and Makoto Ishida | 433 | |
| Study on the Seismic Response of a Semi-Submerged Bridge Including the Hydrodynamic Force | ||
| Shigeru Ueda, Kazuyoshi Kihara, Koichi Inoue, Jun Hirai and Shunichi Ikesue | 441 | |
| Damages due to the Eastern Marmara Earthquake (EME) at Port Structures | ||
| Y. Yüksel, E. Çevik, Y. Çelikoglu, T. Bostan, H.I. Özmen and O. Özgüven | 447 | |
| RELIABILITY, RISK AND SAFETY | ||
| RELIABILITY, RISK AND SAFETY | ||
| Safety of Offshore Installations – Making ALARP Principle More Practicable | ||
| Chengi Kuo | 452 | |
| On the Risk of Structural Failure on Norwegian Offshore Installations | ||
| Arne Kvitrud, Gerhard Ersdal and Roger L. Leonhardsen | 459 | |
| On the Importance of Human and Organizational Factors in Design, Construction and Installation of Engineered Systems | ||
| Roger R. Stoelsnes, Ove Tobias Gudmestad and Robert G. Bea | 465 | |
| Use of accident and Incident Data for Safety Optimisation | ||
| Jan Erik Vinnem and Nils Helge Rørå | 475 | |
| Reassessment of Jacket Type of Platforms Subject to Wave-in-Deck Forces: Current Practice and Future Development | ||
| Katrine Hansen and Ove Tobias Gudmestad | 482 | |
| Reliability Assessment of a Mooring System | ||
| Sverre Haver, Kjell Larsen and Trond Stokka Meling | 490 | |
| Case Study: Effects of Wind Loading on Structural Reliability | ||
| Emmanuel Fakas, Suhartodjo Tuty, Beverley F. Ronalds and Rodney Pinna | 498 | |
| Quantifying Uncertainty due to Imperfect Force Prediction Models: A General Methodology with Applications to Fluid Drag Loads | ||
| Tina Kashef, Steven R. Winterstein and Rune Torhaug | 503 | |
| Probability Distributions of Mechanical Damage for Offshore Marine Platforms | ||
| D. De León and E. Heredia-Zavoni | 511 | |
| Possibilistic Inspection Planning Technique Based on Fuzzy Reliability Concepts | ||
| Hari B. Kanegaonkar | 516 | |
| Modified FMEA for Fishing Vessels: A Fuzzy Set and Grey Theory Approach | ||
| A. Pillay, J. Wang, G.M. Jung, Y.S. Kwon, C.G. Loughran, T. I’Anson, A.D. Wall and T. Ruxton | 522 | |
| Value and Risk: A Basis for a Balanced Performance Assessment Criterion for Maintenance in Offshore Engineering Constructions | ||
| Jayantha P. Liyanage, Tore Markeset, Jens Kørte and Uday Kumar | 529 | |
| Expert Judgment and Risk Perception | ||
| Rolf Skjong and Benedikte H. Wentworth | 537 | |
| Life Cycle Structural Integrity of North Sea Installations | ||
| A. Stacey, M. Birkinshaw and J.V. Sharp | 545 | |
| ADVANCED SHIP AND OCEAN TECHNOLOGY | ||
| Second-Order Free Surface Effect on Cavitating 3-D Hydrofoils | ||
| Sakir Bal | 554 | |
| Evaluation Method of Passenger Comfort for Training Ships in Irregular Seas | ||
| Ritsuo Shigehiro, Takako Kuroda and Yoichi Arita | 562 | |
| Simulation of Modern Surface Ships with a Wetted Transom in a Viscous Flow | ||
| Tingqiu Li and Jerzy Matusiak | 570 | |
| Bayesian Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra for Ship Guidance System | ||
| Toshio Iseki and Daisuke Terada | 577 | |
| Statistical Design of Fenders for Berthing Ship | ||
| Shigeru Ueda, Ryo Umemura, Satoru Shiraishi, Shuji Yamamoto, Yasuhiro Akakura and Seigi Yamase | 583 | |
| Fatigue Design Method of Ship Structural Members Based on Fatigue Crack Growth Analysis | ||
| K. Terai, Y. Tomita, K. Hashimoto and N. Osawa | 589 | |
| Experimental Study on Thermo-Flow Field during Gas Flame Heating | ||
| Nobutaka Shinkai, Yasumitsu Tomita, Naoki Osawa, Kiyoshi Hashimoto and Junji Sawamura | 595 | |
| Fatigue Strength Tests of Side Longitudinal Frames under Constant Amplitude Loading | ||
| Yasushi Kumakura, Nobu Iino, Hajime Kawano, Kouta Shibasaki and Shunichi Kawachi | 602 | |
| Bulk Carrier Corrosion Modelling | ||
| C.P. Gardiner and R.E. Melchers | 609 | |
| OFFSHORE ENGINEERING EDUCATION | ||
| Engineering an Offshore Engineering Curriculum | ||
| W.W. Massie and J.H. Vugts | 616 | |
| Offshore Engineering Education Seen from the Viewpoint of an Adjoint Professor | ||
| Ove Tobias Gudmestad | 620 | |
| Industry-University Educational Cooperation: A University Perspective | ||
| W.W. Massie | 625 | |
| Industry-University Education Co-operation – An Industry Perspective | ||
| F.C. Lange | 628 | |
| DEEPWATER RESEARCH STUDIES | ||
| An Experimental Research Study of a Mini-TLP | ||
| J.M. Niedzwecki, P.F. Liagre, J.M. Roesset, M.H. Kim and P. Teigen | 631 | |
| Dynamic Analysis of Mooring Lines by Using Three Different Methods | ||
| Xiaohong Chen, Jun Zhang, Peter Johnson and Mehernosh Irani | 635 | |
| Toward the Design of New Technologies for Deep-Water Anchorages | ||
| R.E. Olson, A.F. Rauch, R.B. Gilbert, J.L. Tassoulas, C.P. Aubeny and J.D. Murff | 643 | |
| The Behavior of a Tanker-Based FPSO in Hurricane Waves, Winds, and Currents | ||
| E.G. Ward, Mehernosh B. Irani and Robert P. Johnson | 650 | |
| Deepwater Production System Risks | ||
| E.G. Ward, Robert B. Gilbert, Jihad Jaber and Andrew J. Wolford | 654 | |
| THE 2ND INTERNATIONAL DEEP-OCEAN TECHNOLOGY SYMPOSIUM | ||
| Recent Progress of the Deep Ocean Technology in JAMSTEC | ||
| Hiroyasu Momma, Taro Aoki and Katsuyoshi Kawaguchi | 660 | |
| Deep Water Production Technology and Perspectives in Brazil | ||
| Pedro José Barusco Filho and Mauricio da J.A. de Aratanha | 664 | |
| Deep Ocean Research Activity in China | ||
| Ji-Mao Zhu | 668 | |
| Acoustic Systems of the AUV "URASHIMA" | ||
| Toshiaki Nakamura, Takuya Shimura, Hiroshi Ochi, Taro Aoki, Yasutaka Amitani, Kenkichi Tamura, Satoshi Tsukioka, Takashi Murashima, Hidehiko Nakajoh, Takao Sawa and Tadahiro Hyakudome | 674 | |
| The HUGIN 3000 Survey AUV | ||
| Karstein Vestgard, Roar Hansen, Bjorn Jalving and Odd Arild Pedersen | 679 | |
| Design and Deepwater Tests of MODUS – the Deployment and Recovery Vehicle for GEOSTAR 2 – Seafloor Stations | ||
| Günther F. Clauss, Sven Hoog and Hans W. Gerber | 685 | |
| Improvement on the Vergence Control Mechanism of an Underwater Stereo Camera | ||
| Bong-Hwan Jeon, Pan-Mook Lee and Chong-Moo Lee | 693 | |
| ADDITIONAL PAPER | ||
| Repair and Structural Upgrade of R/C Columns Using Polymeric Composite Laminates | ||
| Medhat A. Haroun, Hussein M. Elsanadedy, Carla V. Yland and Ayman S. Mosallam | 698 | |